AI¶
AI¶
{
"id": "<string>",
"customer_id": "<string>",
"name": "<string>",
"detail": "<string>",
"type": "<string>",
"is_insight_active": <boolean>,
"engine_model": "<string>",
"parameter": "<object>",
"engine_key": "<string>",
"engine_base_url": "<string>",
"rag_id": "<string>",
"init_prompt": "<string>",
"current_prompt_history_id": "<string>",
"tts_type": "<string>",
"tts_voice_id": "<string>",
"stt_type": "<string>",
"stt_language": "<string>",
"vad_config": {
"confidence": <number>,
"start_secs": <number>,
"stop_secs": <number>,
"min_volume": <number>
},
"smart_turn_enabled": <boolean>,
"auto_aicall_audit_enabled": <boolean>,
"tool_names": ["<string>"],
"mcp_server_ids": ["<string>"],
"direct_hash": "<string>",
"tm_create": "<string>",
"tm_update": "<string>",
"tm_delete": "<string>"
}
id(UUID): The AI configuration’s unique identifier. Returned when creating an AI viaPOST /aisor when listing AIs viaGET /ais.customer_id(UUID): The customer that owns this AI configuration. Obtained from theidfield ofGET /customers.name(String, Required): A human-readable name for the AI configuration (e.g.,"Sales Assistant").detail(String, Optional): A description of the AI’s purpose or additional notes.type(enum string, Optional): The AI’s operating mode.normal(default) is a general-purpose AI usable in calls, tasks, and conversations.insightlimits the AI’s built-in tools to the Insight tool set (AllInsightToolNames), adds the tools of the MCP servers in its ownmcp_server_ids, and uses a dedicated system prompt tailored for agent-facing Q&A over a contact-manager Case. See Type.is_insight_active(Boolean): Whether this is the customer’s active Insight AI (the one the Case Insight Assistant panel auto-attaches to a Case). Only meaningful whentypeisinsight; alwaysfalsefortype=normalAIs. A customer may keep any number of Insight AIs (e.g. to prepare a new prompt or model before switching to it), but at most one may be active at a time. Newly created Insight AIs are always inactive. Activate one withPOST /ais/{id}/activate_insight. When a customer has no active Insight AI, the most recently created one is used. See Insight AI activation.engine_model(String, Required): The LLM provider and model. Format:<provider>.<model>(e.g.,openai.gpt-5-mini,gemini.gemini-2.5-flash). Use anidreturned byGET /ai_models. See Engine Models and AI Models.parameter(Object, Optional): Custom key-value parameter data for the AI configuration. Supports flow variable substitution at runtime. Typically left as{}.engine_key(String, Required): The API key for the LLM provider. Must be a valid key from the provider’s dashboard. For models whoseplatform_managedfield inGET /ai_modelsistrue(OpenRouter models and local models), the platform supplies the credentials: send an empty string, and any value you send is ignored. For a custom OpenRouter model (engine_modelstarts withopenrouter.), your OpenRouter API key is required: an empty value is rejected with400 ENGINE_KEY_REQUIRED.PUT /ais/{id}replaces the whole configuration, so omittingengine_keyis treated as an empty value. When you update anopenrouter.<model-id>AI, send the key again even if you do not want to change it.engine_base_url(String, Optional): The base URL of an OpenAI-compatible language model server that you host. Required whenengine_modelstarts withcustomendpoint.(400 ENGINE_BASE_URL_REQUIREDif empty), and not allowed for any other model (400 ENGINE_BASE_URL_NOT_ALLOWED). Onlyhttpsis accepted. Do not put credentials or other secrets in the URL: the URL is not secret and is returned in API responses, events and webhooks. Send the key inengine_base_keyinstead. See Custom endpoint models.engine_base_key(String, Optional, request only): The API key for the server atengine_base_url. Write-only: it is accepted onPOST /aisandPUT /ais/{id}and is never returned by any response, event or webhook, so it does not appear in the structure above. See Custom endpoint models for what omitting the field,null, an empty string and a value mean.rag_id(UUID, Optional): The knowledge base ID for thesearch_knowledgetool. Obtained from theidfield ofGET https://api.voipbin.net/v1.0/rags. When set, the AI assistant can search this knowledge base during voice calls. Set to00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000or omit to disable.init_prompt(String, Required): The system prompt that defines the AI’s behavior, persona, and instructions. No enforced length limit.current_prompt_history_id(string/UUID): UUID of the most-recentai_ai_prompt_historiesentry for this AI. Included in webhook events so callers can correlate each AI event with the exact prompt version that was active. Zero UUID (00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000) means no versioned prompt history has been recorded yet.tts_type(enum string, Required): Text-to-Speech provider. See TTS Types.tts_voice_id(String, Optional): Voice ID for the selected TTS provider. If omitted, the default voice for the chosen TTS type is used. See default voices in TTS Types.stt_type(enum string, Required): Speech-to-Text provider. See STT Types.stt_language(String, Optional): STT language in BCP-47 format (e.g.,ko-KR,en-US). Controls which language the Speech-to-Text engine listens for. When set, the STT provider is configured to recognize this specific language, improving accuracy for non-English calls. Empty string or omitted means auto-detect (provider default).vad_config(Object, Optional): Voice Activity Detection configuration. All fields are optional — omitted fields use Pipecat defaults. See VAD Config.smart_turn_enabled(Boolean, Optional): Enable smart turn detection using Pipecat’s LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3 for more natural turn-taking. Whentrue, the VADstop_secsparameter is automatically forced to0.2regardless ofvad_configsettings. Defaults tofalse. See Smart Turn.auto_aicall_audit_enabled(Boolean, Optional): Whentrue, any AICall that finishes while using this AI configuration automatically triggers an AICall audit. Defaults tofalse(opt-in).tool_names(Array of String, Optional): List of enabled tool functions. Use["all"]to enable all tools,[]to disable all tools, or list specific tool names. Fortype=insightAIs, only Insight tool names are permitted (currentlyget_contact_interactions,get_conversation_content,get_related_cases,get_case_notes,get_contact_profile,get_call_transcript,emit_info_card,notify_agent);["all"]is not valid for Insight AIs. Fortype=normalAIs, any Normal tool name or["all"]is permitted; Insight-only tool names are rejected. Mismatched combinations return400. See Tool Functions.mcp_server_ids(Array of UUID, Optional): List of customer-owned MCP (Model Context Protocol) server IDs whose tools are made available to this AI, in addition totool_names. Adding an ID requires an MCP Server that exists, is owned by the same customer, and has not been deleted; a cross-customer, nonexistent, or deleted ID is rejected with400. Tool use scope: a whitelisted server’s tools are presented to this AI’s single-AI sessions, including those oftype=insightAIs; team-typed AI calls never receive MCP tools regardless of this list. Sessions that do discover and advertise include chat, voice calls,ai_taskflow actions and API-created single-AI sessions, so expecttools/list(and, on a tool call,tools/call) requests authenticated per the server’sauth_typein its logs. Of what is discovered, the tool names are stored on the AI session record and outlive the request, while the input schemas and descriptions are not stored; see MCP Server for retention. Tools discovered from a usable MCP server are namespaced asmcp_<first 8 hex chars of the server id>_<tool name>when presented to the LLM, up to 256 tools per session across this AI’s whitelisted servers. At call time a server is skipped silently, rather than failing the call, when itsstatusis notactive, when it has been deleted, or when it is no longer owned by this customer; a result the remote server itself reports as an error surfaces to the model as a failure, never a success. Deleting a server does not rewrite the AIs referencing it; see the note below. Defaults to[].direct_hash(String): Hash for direct AI access. Empty string when direct access is disabled. When enabled, this hash forms the direct SIP URI:sip:direct.<hash>@sip.voipbin.net. Regenerate viaPOST /ais/{id}/direct-hash-regenerate.tm_create(String, ISO 8601): Timestamp when the AI configuration was created.tm_update(String, ISO 8601): Timestamp when the AI configuration was last updated.tm_delete(String or null, ISO 8601): Timestamp when the AI configuration was deleted.nullwhile the AI configuration has not been deleted.
Note
AI Implementation Hint
The engine_key field contains the LLM provider’s API key. This key is write-only: it is accepted on POST /ais and PUT /ais but is never returned in GET responses for security. If you need to change the key, send a full PUT update with the new key.
Note
AI Implementation Hint
AI configurations do not use the 9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000 sentinel that some older VoIPBin resources use for “not yet occurred.” tm_update and tm_delete are null until the configuration is first updated or deleted, so test for null rather than comparing against a sentinel date.
Note
Deleting an MCP server an AI still references
Deleting an MCP server does not rewrite the AIs that reference it. The ID stays in mcp_server_ids so that saving an unrelated field on the AI keeps working, but the server contributes no tools from the moment it is deleted, and the ID is no longer offered in the admin UI’s server picker. To remove it, submit mcp_server_ids without that ID.
Example¶
{
"id": "a092c5d9-632c-48d7-b70b-499f2ca084b1",
"customer_id": "5e4a0680-804e-11ec-8477-2fea5968d85b",
"name": "Sales Assistant AI",
"detail": "AI assistant for handling sales inquiries",
"type": "normal",
"is_insight_active": false,
"engine_model": "openai.gpt-5-mini",
"parameter": {},
"engine_key": "sk-...",
"rag_id": "a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890",
"init_prompt": "You are a friendly sales assistant. Help customers find the right products.",
"tts_type": "elevenlabs",
"tts_voice_id": "EXAVITQu4vr4xnSDxMaL",
"stt_type": "deepgram",
"stt_language": "en-US",
"vad_config": {
"stop_secs": 0.5
},
"smart_turn_enabled": true,
"auto_aicall_audit_enabled": false,
"tool_names": ["connect_call", "send_email", "stop_service"],
"direct_hash": "",
"tm_create": "2024-02-09 07:01:35.666687",
"tm_update": "9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000",
"tm_delete": "9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000"
}
Type¶
The type field controls the AI’s operating mode.
Type |
Description |
|---|---|
normal |
General-purpose AI. Usable in calls, tasks, and conversations, with the tool set configured via |
insight |
Built-in tools restricted to the Insight tool set ( |
Note
AI Implementation Hint
Updating an AI via PUT /ais/{id} without sending type leaves the existing type unchanged — it does not reset the AI to normal. To change an AI’s type, explicitly send the desired type value in the PUT body.
Insight AI activation¶
A customer may keep multiple type=insight AI configurations (for example, to prepare a second Insight assistant with a different prompt, model, or tool set before switching to it), but at most one may be active at a time. The is_insight_active field marks which one.
The active Insight AI is the one the Case Insight Assistant panel auto-attaches when an agent opens a Case. Testing an Insight AI directly (by passing its assistance_id explicitly) works against any Insight AI regardless of its active status, so a draft configuration can be tried out without disturbing the one in production use.
Activating one
$ curl --location --request POST 'https://api.voipbin.net/v1.0/ais/a092c5d9-632c-48d7-b70b-499f2ca084b1/activate_insight?token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9...'
{
"id": "a092c5d9-632c-48d7-b70b-499f2ca084b1",
"customer_id": "5e4a0680-804e-11ec-8477-2fea5968d85b",
"name": "Case Insight Assistant v2",
"type": "insight",
"is_insight_active": true,
...
}
Activating an AI automatically deactivates whichever Insight AI was active before. There is no separate deactivate call. Activating the already-active AI succeeds and changes nothing.
Behavior rules
Event |
Effect on |
|---|---|
AI created ( |
Always |
AI activated |
Set to |
AI deleted ( |
Cleared to |
AI type changed away from |
Cleared to |
No Insight AI is active |
The Case panel falls back to the most recently created Insight AI. |
Errors
Status / reason |
Cause |
|---|---|
|
The target AI is not |
|
The |
|
The |
|
The |
|
|
|
|
|
The host could not be resolved to a public address. The message is the same for an unknown name, a name that resolves to a private, loopback or link-local address, and a lookup that failed or timed out. The same error is returned when the platform is busy with other address checks, so retry the request once before changing the address. |
|
|
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|
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The target AI does not exist or has been deleted. |
|
Another activation for the same customer was in flight. Retry the request. |
Engine Model¶
The engine_model field specifies which LLM provider and model to use. Format: <provider>.<model>.
The set of selectable models is a curated catalog. Retrieve it with GET /ai_models (see AI Models) and use the returned id as engine_model.
Supported Providers
Provider |
Format |
Examples |
API key ( |
|---|---|---|---|
OpenAI |
|
openai.gpt-5, openai.gpt-5-mini |
Your own key |
Google Gemini |
|
gemini.gemini-2.5-flash |
Your own key |
xAI Grok |
|
grok.grok-3-mini |
Your own key |
Anthropic |
|
anthropic.claude-sonnet-4.5 |
Not required |
Meta |
|
meta.llama-3.3-70b-instruct |
Not required |
DeepSeek |
|
deepseek.deepseek-v3.2 |
Not required |
Qwen |
|
qwen.qwen3-235b-a22b-2507 |
Not required |
Mistral |
|
mistral.mistral-small-3.2-24b-instruct |
Not required |
Models listed as “Not required” are managed by the platform (key_mode is platform in GET /ai_models). Send an empty engine_key for them.
Local models
When the platform operator registers self-hosted models, they are listed in GET /ai_models with the format local.<endpoint>.<model> and key_mode platform. Send an empty engine_key. The server address is not shown, and a local. value that is not in the list is rejected.
Custom endpoint models
To use a model on your own OpenAI-compatible server, set engine_model to customendpoint.<model-id> and set engine_base_url. See Custom endpoint models. These models are not listed in GET /ai_models.
Custom OpenRouter models
To use any other model offered by OpenRouter, set engine_model to openrouter.<author>/<slug> (for example openrouter.mistralai/mistral-large-2411) and set engine_key to your own OpenRouter API key. The key is required. GET /ai_models lists one entry for this option, with key_mode own_required and model_id_prefix openrouter.. That entry’s id cannot be used as engine_model directly: combine model_id_prefix with the model ID.
Calls use your key and are billed to your OpenRouter account. The platform key is never used.
Zero data retention (ZDR) routing is enforced on every request. If no ZDR provider supports the model, the call fails.
For voice calls, a model without a ZDR provider can make the call silent, because the LLM request fails. The failure is recorded on the AI call as a
pipeline_errormessage, with a status category such asnot_foundorserver_error(see AI Message), and the caller does not hear it. Before you connect a custom model to a call, check the model page on OpenRouter for a ZDR provider, or try the model in a text chat first.
Validation
On
POST /ais,engine_modelmust be anidfromGET /ai_models. Models that use theopenai.,gemini., orgrok.prefix and are not in the list are also accepted and run with your ownengine_key. A value in the formopenrouter.<author>/<slug>is also accepted and requires your OpenRouterengine_key.A value in the form
customendpoint.<model-id>is also accepted and requiresengine_base_url.Any other value (for example an
anthropic.model that is not in the list) is rejected.On
PUT /ais/{id}, the model check runs only whenengine_modelchanges, so an existing AI that already stores an older value can still be updated without touching the model. Theengine_keyrequirement for custom OpenRouter models is checked on every update.
Custom endpoint models¶
A custom endpoint model runs on a server that you host and that implements the OpenAI chat completions API (for example vLLM, llama.cpp or Ollama). Set engine_model to customendpoint.<model-id> and engine_base_url to the base URL of your server, for example https://llm.example.com/v1. The model id is the name your server expects. It starts with a letter or digit and may contain letters, digits and . _ : / -. The whole engine_model value is at most 255 bytes, and the prefix is case sensitive. This option is separate from the local. models, which the platform operator registers.
Base URL rules
Only
httpsis accepted. User information, a query string and a fragment are not allowed, and the URL may not contain credentials. Do not put a token in the path either.ASCII only, 1 to 512 bytes. A port from 1 to 65535 is allowed.
The host must be a dotted domain name such as
llm.example.com, or an IP address. A single label name such asllmand a name that ends with a dot are rejected.The host must resolve to public addresses only. A name that resolves to a private, loopback, link-local or other internal address is rejected with
ENGINE_BASE_URL_REJECTED. The address is checked again each time the platform connects to your server, and the server certificate must be valid for the host name.
engine_base_key semantics
The key is optional, because some servers need none. The same rules apply to POST /ais and PUT /ais/{id}.
Request |
Result |
|---|---|
|
Keeps the stored key. |
|
Deletes the stored key. |
|
Replaces the stored key. |
|
The stored key is discarded, unless the same request sends a non-empty |
Model changed to a non custom model |
|
The key is stored encrypted and is never returned. A key is 1 to 512 printable ASCII characters. The legacy engine_key is never sent to your server: use engine_base_key.
PUT /ais/{id} replaces the whole configuration, so send engine_base_url again on every update of a customendpoint. AI. A client that does not know the field and omits it receives 400 ENGINE_BASE_URL_REQUIRED, and the stored settings are not changed.
When a change takes effect
A call that is already running keeps the key and URL it read when it started. A changed or deleted key, and a changed URL, apply from the next call or, for conversations, the next turn. For a long voice call this can be as long as the call. If a key leaks, replace or delete it and also end the calls that are in progress.
Failures
When the platform cannot reach your server (name does not resolve, connection refused, address not allowed, certificate not valid) a pipeline_error message with category connection is recorded. See AI Message. Other errors that your server returns over HTTP are not reported with this category: a 401 or 403 answer is reported as authentication, a 404 answer (for example an unknown model) as not_found, and a 5xx answer as server_error. A connection that breaks while the answer is being received is reported as connection.
TTS Type¶
Text-to-Speech provider for converting AI responses to audio.
Type |
Description |
|---|---|
elevenlabs |
ElevenLabs high-quality voice synthesis (recommended) |
deepgram |
Deepgram Aura voices |
openai |
OpenAI TTS (alloy, echo, fable, etc.) |
aws |
AWS Polly voices |
azure |
Azure Cognitive Services TTS |
Google Cloud Text-to-Speech |
|
cartesia |
Cartesia TTS |
hume |
Hume AI emotional TTS |
playht |
PlayHT voice synthesis |
Default Voice IDs by TTS Type
TTS Type |
Default Voice ID |
|---|---|
elevenlabs |
EXAVITQu4vr4xnSDxMaL (Rachel) |
deepgram |
aura-2-thalia-en (Thalia) |
openai |
alloy |
aws |
Joanna |
azure |
en-US-JennyNeural |
en-US-Wavenet-D |
|
cartesia |
71a7ad14-091c-4e8e-a314-022ece01c121 |
STT Type¶
Speech-to-Text provider for converting incoming audio to text.
Type |
Description |
|---|---|
deepgram |
Deepgram speech recognition (recommended) |
cartesia |
Cartesia speech recognition |
elevenlabs |
ElevenLabs speech recognition |
STT Language¶
The stt_language field specifies which language the Speech-to-Text engine should recognize. The value must be in BCP-47 format (e.g., en-US, ko-KR, ja-JP).
When set, the STT provider is explicitly configured for the specified language, which improves recognition accuracy — especially for non-English conversations. When omitted or set to an empty string, the STT provider uses its default auto-detection behavior.
Common BCP-47 Language Codes
Language Code |
Language |
|---|---|
en-US |
English (United States) |
en-GB |
English (United Kingdom) |
ko-KR |
Korean |
ja-JP |
Japanese |
zh-CN |
Chinese (Simplified) |
de-DE |
German |
fr-FR |
French |
es-ES |
Spanish (Spain) |
pt-BR |
Portuguese (Brazil) |
it-IT |
Italian |
nl-NL |
Dutch |
ru-RU |
Russian |
ar-SA |
Arabic |
hi-IN |
Hindi |
pl-PL |
Polish |
Note
AI Implementation Hint
The stt_language is configured on the AI resource itself, not per-call. If you need different STT languages for different call scenarios, create separate AI configurations — one per language — and reference the appropriate ai_id in each flow action.
VAD Config¶
Voice Activity Detection configuration for tuning speech detection sensitivity and timing.
All fields are optional. Omitted fields use Pipecat’s native defaults.
Field |
Default |
Min |
Max |
Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
confidence |
0.7 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
Minimum confidence threshold to detect voice. |
start_secs |
0.2 |
0.0 |
30.0 |
Duration in seconds of continuous speech needed to confirm speaking started. |
stop_secs |
0.2 |
0.0 |
30.0 |
Duration in seconds of silence needed to confirm speaking stopped. |
min_volume |
0.6 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
Minimum audio volume for voice detection. |
Note
AI Implementation Hint
When vad_config is null or omitted, Pipecat’s native defaults apply (confidence=0.7, start_secs=0.2, stop_secs=0.2, min_volume=0.6). To keep the AI responsive but avoid cutting off speech mid-sentence, increase stop_secs (e.g., 0.5). To make the AI more patient before responding, increase both stop_secs and start_secs.
Smart Turn¶
When smart_turn_enabled is true, the Pipecat pipeline uses LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3 — a local ONNX model that analyzes speech and transcription context to detect when the user has truly finished their turn, rather than pausing mid-sentence. This results in more natural conversations with fewer premature interruptions.
Note
AI Implementation Hint
Smart Turn detection requires VAD stop_secs=0.2. When smart_turn_enabled is true, any stop_secs value in vad_config is silently overridden to 0.2. This value matches the model’s training data and allows Smart Turn to dynamically adjust timing.
Tool Names¶
The tool_names field controls which tool functions the AI can invoke during conversations.
Configuration Options
Value |
Description |
|---|---|
|
Enable all available tool functions |
|
Disable all tool functions (AI can only converse) |
|
Enable only the specified tools |
Available Tools
See Tool Functions for the complete list of tools and their descriptions.
Example configurations:
// Enable all tools
"tool_names": ["all"]
// Enable only call transfer and email
"tool_names": ["connect_call", "send_email"]
// Enable conversation control tools only
"tool_names": ["stop_service", "stop_flow", "set_variables"]
// Disable all tools (conversation-only AI)
"tool_names": []