Provider
A provider represents a telephony carrier configuration (e.g., Telnyx, Twilio) that supplies SIP trunking and phone number services to the VoIPBIN platform.
API Reference: Provider endpoints
Overview
Note
AI Context
Complexity: Low
Cost: Free. Providers are configuration records. Costs are incurred when calls are routed through the configured provider, not when creating the provider entry.
Async: No.
POST /providersreturns immediately with the created provider.
VoIPBIN’s Provider API enables management of telecommunication service providers that handle external call routing. Providers are SIP trunking services that connect VoIPBIN to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) and other external networks.
With the Provider API you can:
Configure SIP trunk providers
Set technical parameters for call routing
Manage provider credentials
Define routing preferences
Monitor provider status
How Providers Work
Providers connect VoIPBIN to external telephone networks.
Provider Architecture
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Provider System |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
VoIPBIN Provider External
| | |
| Outbound call | |
+------------------------------>| |
| | Route to PSTN |
| +-------------------------->|
| | |
| | Call connects |
|<------------------------------|<--------------------------+
| | |
+-------------------+ +-------------------+ +-----------+
| VoIPBIN | | Provider | | PSTN |
| Platform |<------>| (SIP Trunk) |<------>| Network |
+-------------------+ +-------------------+ +-----------+
|
+---------+---------+
| |
v v
+---------+ +---------+
| Telnyx | | Twilio |
+---------+ +---------+
Key Components
Provider: A SIP trunk service for external call routing
Hostname: The SIP server address
Tech Prefix/Postfix: Number formatting rules
Tech Headers: Custom SIP headers for authentication
Provider Configuration
Configure providers with technical parameters.
Provider Properties
Property |
Description |
|---|---|
id |
Unique identifier for the provider |
name |
Display name of the provider |
type |
Protocol type (e.g., “sip”) |
hostname |
SIP server address (e.g., sip.telnyx.com) |
tech_prefix |
Prefix to add to dialed numbers |
tech_postfix |
Suffix to add to dialed numbers |
tech_headers |
Custom SIP headers for the provider |
Example Provider Configuration
{
"id": "provider-uuid-123",
"name": "Telnyx Production",
"type": "sip",
"hostname": "sip.telnyx.com",
"tech_prefix": "",
"tech_postfix": "",
"tech_headers": {
"X-Custom-Header": "value"
},
"tm_create": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"
}
Note
AI Implementation Hint
Providers are typically managed by platform administrators. The tech_prefix and tech_postfix fields modify the dialed number before sending to the provider. Most providers do not require these fields (leave as empty strings). The tech_headers field is an object of custom SIP headers sent with every call to this provider – use it for provider-specific authentication tokens or routing hints.
Provider Types
VoIPBIN supports various provider configurations.
SIP Provider
+--------------------------------------------+
| SIP Provider |
+--------------------------------------------+
| Protocol: SIP (Session Initiation Protocol)|
| Used for: Voice calls |
| Example: Telnyx, Twilio, Bandwidth |
+--------------------------------------------+
Outbound Call Flow:
VoIPBIN -> SIP INVITE -> Provider -> PSTN
Number Formatting
Providers may require specific number formats.
Tech Prefix/Postfix Usage
Original Number: +15551234567
With Prefix "1":
+--------------------------------------------+
| Dialed: 1+15551234567 |
+--------------------------------------------+
With Postfix "@provider.com":
+--------------------------------------------+
| Dialed: +15551234567@provider.com |
+--------------------------------------------+
With Both:
+--------------------------------------------+
| Dialed: 1+15551234567@provider.com |
+--------------------------------------------+
Common Scenarios
Scenario 1: Primary Provider Setup
Configure main outbound provider.
Provider: "Main Carrier"
+--------------------------------------------+
| name: "Telnyx Production" |
| hostname: "sip.telnyx.com" |
| type: "sip" |
| |
| Used for: All outbound calls |
+--------------------------------------------+
Scenario 2: Multi-Provider Configuration
Configure multiple providers for failover.
Primary Provider: "Telnyx"
+--------------------------------------------+
| hostname: "sip.telnyx.com" |
| Priority: 1 (first choice) |
+--------------------------------------------+
Secondary Provider: "Twilio"
+--------------------------------------------+
| hostname: "sip.twilio.com" |
| Priority: 2 (failover) |
+--------------------------------------------+
Routing Logic:
1. Try primary provider
2. If failed -> try secondary
Scenario 3: Regional Providers
Use different providers for different regions.
US Provider: "Telnyx US"
+--------------------------------------------+
| For numbers: +1xxx |
| Optimal routing for US calls |
+--------------------------------------------+
EU Provider: "Telnyx EU"
+--------------------------------------------+
| For numbers: +44, +49, +33... |
| Optimal routing for EU calls |
+--------------------------------------------+
Best Practices
1. Provider Selection
Choose providers with good coverage for your regions
Consider pricing, quality, and reliability
Test providers before production use
2. Configuration
Keep provider credentials secure
Document provider-specific requirements
Test number formatting thoroughly
3. Failover
Configure multiple providers
Set up proper failover routing
Monitor provider health
4. Monitoring
Track call success rates per provider
Monitor latency and quality
Set up alerts for provider issues
Troubleshooting
Connection Issues
Symptom |
Solution |
|---|---|
Calls not connecting |
Verify hostname is correct; check provider credentials; test network connectivity |
Authentication failures |
Check tech_headers for auth info; verify credentials with provider |
Routing Issues
Symptom |
Solution |
|---|---|
Wrong number format |
Check tech_prefix and tech_postfix; verify provider requirements |
Provider rejecting calls |
Check account status with provider; verify number is allowed |
Provider
Provider
{
"id": "<string>",
"name": "<string>",
"detail": "<string>",
"type": "<string>",
"hostname": "<string>",
"tech_prefix": "<string">,
"tech_postfix": "<string>",
"tech_headers": {
"<string>": "<string">,
},
"tm_create": "<string>",
"tm_update": "<string>",
"tm_delete": "<string>"
}
id(UUID): The provider’s unique identifier. Returned when creating viaPOST /providersor listing viaGET /providers.name(String): A human-readable label for the provider. Free-form text for organizational use.detail(String): A longer description of the provider’s purpose or configuration notes.type(enum string): The provider’s protocol type. See Type.hostname(String): The SIP server address for the provider (e.g.,sip.telnyx.com). Used as the destination for outbound SIP INVITE messages.tech_prefix(String): Prefix attached to the beginning of the dialed destination number. Valid only for typesip. Leave as empty string if not required.tech_postfix(String): Postfix attached to the end of the dialed destination number. Valid only for typesip. Leave as empty string if not required.tech_headers(Object): Key/value pairs of custom SIP headers sent with outbound calls. Valid only for typesip. Use empty object{}if not required.tm_create(string, ISO 8601): Timestamp when the provider was created.tm_update(string, ISO 8601): Timestamp of the last update to any provider property.tm_delete(string, ISO 8601): Timestamp when the provider was deleted. Set to9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000if not deleted.
Note
AI Implementation Hint
Timestamps set to 9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000 indicate the event has not yet occurred. For example, tm_delete with this value means the provider has not been deleted.
Example
{
"id": "4dbeabd6-f397-4375-95d2-a38411e07ed1",
"type": "sip",
"hostname": "sip.telnyx.com",
"tech_prefix": "",
"tech_postfix": "",
"tech_headers": {},
"name": "telnyx basic",
"detail": "telnyx basic",
"tm_create": "2022-10-22 16:16:16.874761",
"tm_update": "2022-10-24 04:53:14.171374",
"tm_delete": "9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000"
}
Type
Defines types of provider.
Type |
Description |
|---|---|
sip |
SIP service provider. Uses Session Initiation Protocol for voice call routing to the PSTN. Examples: Telnyx, Twilio, Bandwidth. |
Tutorial
Before working with providers, you need:
An authentication token. Obtain one via
POST /auth/loginor use an access key fromGET /accesskeys.The provider’s SIP hostname (e.g.,
sip.telnyx.com). This is provided by the telephony service provider.(Optional) Any custom SIP headers or number formatting rules required by the provider.
Note
AI Implementation Hint
Providers are typically managed by platform administrators. After creating a provider, you must create at least one route (via POST /routes) that references the provider’s id before outbound calls can use it. The provider alone does not enable call routing.
Get list of providers
Example
$ curl -k --location --request GET 'https://api.voipbin.net/v1.0/providers?token=<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>'
{
"result": [
{
"id": "4dbeabd6-f397-4375-95d2-a38411e07ed1",
"type": "sip",
"hostname": "sip.telnyx.com",
"tech_prefix": "",
"tech_postfix": "",
"tech_headers": {},
"name": "telnyx basic",
"detail": "telnyx basic",
"tm_create": "2022-10-22 16:16:16.874761",
"tm_update": "2022-10-24 04:53:14.171374",
"tm_delete": "9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000"
}
...
],
"next_page_token": "2022-10-22 16:16:16.874761"
}
Get detail of provider
Example
$ curl -k --location --request GET 'https://api.voipbin.net/v1.0/providers/4dbeabd6-f397-4375-95d2-a38411e07ed1?token=<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>'
{
"id": "4dbeabd6-f397-4375-95d2-a38411e07ed1",
"type": "sip",
"hostname": "sip.telnyx.com",
"tech_prefix": "",
"tech_postfix": "",
"tech_headers": {},
"name": "telnyx basic",
"detail": "telnyx basic",
"tm_create": "2022-10-22 16:16:16.874761",
"tm_update": "2022-10-24 04:53:14.171374",
"tm_delete": "9999-01-01 00:00:00.000000"
}
Create a new provider
Example
$ curl --location --request POST 'https://api.voipbin.net/v1.0/providers?token=<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
"type": "sip",
"hostname": "test.com",
"tech_prefix": "",
"tech_postfix": "",
"tech_headers": {},
"name": "test domain",
"detail": "test domain creation"
}'
Update provider
Example
$ curl --location --request PUT 'https://api.voipbin.net/v1.0/providers/4dbeabd6-f397-4375-95d2-a38411e07ed1?token=<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'Cookie: token=<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>' \
--data-raw '{
"type": "sip",
"hostname": "sip.telnyx.com",
"tech_prefix": "",
"tech_postfix": "",
"tech_headers": {},
"name": "telnyx basic",
"detail": "telnyx basic"
}'
Delete provider
Example
$ curl --location --request DELETE 'https://api.voipbin.net/v1.0/providers/7efc9379-2d3e-4e54-9d36-23cff676a83e?token=<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>'